The Human Affectome

Daniela Schiller*, Alessandra N C Yu, Nelly Alia-Klein, Susanne Becker, Howard C Cromwell, Florin Dolcos, Paul J Eslinger, Paul Frewen, Andrew H Kemp, Edward F Pace-Schott, Jacob Raber, Rebecca L Silton, Elka Stefanova, Justin H G Williams, Nobuhito Abe, Moji Aghajani, Franziska Albrecht, Rebecca Alexander, Silke Anders, Oriana R AragónJuan A Arias, Shahar Arzy, Tatjana Aue, Sandra Baez, Michela Balconi, Tommaso Ballarini, Scott Bannister, Marlissa C Banta, Karen Caplovitz Barrett, Catherine Belzung, Moustafa Bensafi, Linda Booij, Jamila Bookwala, Julie Boulanger-Bertolus, Sydney Weber Boutros, Anne-Kathrin Bräscher, Antonio Bruno, Geraldo Busatto, Lauren M Bylsma, Catherine Caldwell-Harris, Raymond C K Chan, Nicolas Cherbuin, Julian Chiarella, Pietro Cipresso, Hugo Critchley, Denise E Croote, Heath A Demaree, Thomas F Denson, Brendan Depue, Birgit Derntl, Et al., Beatrice de Gelder

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal(Systematic) Review article peer-review

Abstract

Over the last decades, the interdisciplinary field of the affective sciences has seen proliferation rather than integration of theoretical perspectives. This is due to differences in metaphysical and mechanistic assumptions about human affective phenomena (what they are and how they work) which, shaped by academic motivations and values, have determined the affective constructs and operationalizations. An assumption on the purpose of affective phenomena can be used as a teleological principle to guide the construction of a common set of metaphysical and mechanistic assumptions-a framework for human affective research. In this capstone paper for the special issue "Towards an Integrated Understanding of the Human Affectome", we gather the tiered purpose of human affective phenomena to synthesize assumptions that account for human affective phenomena collectively. This teleologically-grounded framework offers a principled agenda and launchpad for both organizing existing perspectives and generating new ones. Ultimately, we hope Human Affectome brings us a step closer to not only an integrated understanding of human affective phenomena, but an integrated field for affective research.
Original languageEnglish
Article number105450
JournalNeuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 2 Nov 2023

Keywords

  • affect
  • allostasis
  • arousal
  • emotion
  • enactivism
  • feeling
  • framework
  • mood
  • motivation
  • sensation
  • stress
  • valence
  • wellbeing

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