Abstract
Production and decay angular distributions were extracted from measurements of exclusive electroproduction of the rho (0)(770) meson over a range in the virtual photon negative four-momentum squared 0.5 < Q(2) < 4 GeV2 and the photon-nucleon invariant mass range 3.8 < W < 6.5 GeV. The experiment was performed with the HERMES spectrometer, using a longitudinally polarized positron beam and a He-3 gas target internal to the HERA e(+/-) storage ring. The event sample combines rho (0) masons produced incoherently off individual nucleons and coherently off the nucleus as a whole. The distributions in one production angle and two angles describing the rho (0) --> pi (+)pi (-) decay yielded measurements of eight elements of the spin-density matrix, including one that had not been measured before. The results are consistent with the dominance of helicity conserving amplitudes and natural parity exchange. The improved precision achieved at 4 < W < 7 GeV, in combination with other data at W > 7 GeV, reveals evidence for an energy dependence in the ratio R of the longitudinal to transverse cross sections at constant Q(2).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 303-316 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | European Physical Journal C |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- MUON-PROTON-SCATTERING
- VECTOR-MESONS
- EXCLUSIVE ELECTROPRODUCTION
- PHI ELECTROPRODUCTION
- HIGH-ENERGIES
- QCD
- LEPTOPRODUCTION
- PHOTONS
- NUCLEON
- RHO(0)