Manual fabrication of a specialized transparent facial pressure mask: A technical note

Carlo Colla; Sander B. Kant; Eric Van den Kerckhove; Rene R. W. J. Van der Hulst; Andrzej A. Piatkowski de Grzymala

doi:10.1177/0309364618820141

Manual fabrication of a specialized transparent facial pressure mask: A technical note

Carlo Colla, Sander B. Kant^*, Eric Van den Kerckhove, Rene R. W. J. Van der Hulst, Andrzej A. Piatkowski de Grzymala

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

Background and Aim: The objective of this study was to describe the manual fabrication of a transparent facial pressure mask for treating facial deformities. The mask combines the use of a silicone inner liner and mechanical pressure in the facial region. Technique: A negative mold is formed by covering the face with plaster. Manipulation of soft tissue is a crucial part in this process. After hardening and removal of the negative mold, the positive mold is formed and dried. Next a rolled silicone sheet is placed over the positive mold in a vacuum environment. Subsequently, the silicones are vulcanized. Then the rigid outside of the mask is created. The silicone inner liner and outside shell are then affixed. Discussion: This described technique results in accurate facemasks with precise fitting. During therapy, the mask is adjusted multiple times to keep excellent fit, as remodeling of scars and deformities takes place.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	356-360
Number of pages	5
Journal	Prosthetics and Orthotics International
Volume	43
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/0309364618820141
Publication status	Published - Jun 2019

Keywords

Facial deformities
facial pressure therapy
hypertrophic scars
orthotics
fabrication techniques
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL
GARMENT THERAPY
SCAR MANAGEMENT
SILICONE
PREVENTION

Access to Document

10.1177/0309364618820141Licence: CC BY-NC

Cite this

@article{56a49752783c4036b903525dabe38827,

title = "Manual fabrication of a specialized transparent facial pressure mask: A technical note",

abstract = "Background and Aim: The objective of this study was to describe the manual fabrication of a transparent facial pressure mask for treating facial deformities. The mask combines the use of a silicone inner liner and mechanical pressure in the facial region. Technique: A negative mold is formed by covering the face with plaster. Manipulation of soft tissue is a crucial part in this process. After hardening and removal of the negative mold, the positive mold is formed and dried. Next a rolled silicone sheet is placed over the positive mold in a vacuum environment. Subsequently, the silicones are vulcanized. Then the rigid outside of the mask is created. The silicone inner liner and outside shell are then affixed. Discussion: This described technique results in accurate facemasks with precise fitting. During therapy, the mask is adjusted multiple times to keep excellent fit, as remodeling of scars and deformities takes place.",

keywords = "Facial deformities, facial pressure therapy, hypertrophic scars, orthotics, fabrication techniques, RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL, GARMENT THERAPY, SCAR MANAGEMENT, SILICONE, PREVENTION",

author = "Carlo Colla and Kant, {Sander B.} and {Van den Kerckhove}, Eric and {Van der Hulst}, {Rene R. W. J.} and {de Grzymala}, {Andrzej A. Piatkowski}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics 2019.",

year = "2019",

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doi = "10.1177/0309364618820141",

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T2 - A technical note

AU - Colla, Carlo

AU - Kant, Sander B.

AU - Van den Kerckhove, Eric

AU - Van der Hulst, Rene R. W. J.

AU - de Grzymala, Andrzej A. Piatkowski

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics 2019.

PY - 2019/6

Y1 - 2019/6

N2 - Background and Aim: The objective of this study was to describe the manual fabrication of a transparent facial pressure mask for treating facial deformities. The mask combines the use of a silicone inner liner and mechanical pressure in the facial region. Technique: A negative mold is formed by covering the face with plaster. Manipulation of soft tissue is a crucial part in this process. After hardening and removal of the negative mold, the positive mold is formed and dried. Next a rolled silicone sheet is placed over the positive mold in a vacuum environment. Subsequently, the silicones are vulcanized. Then the rigid outside of the mask is created. The silicone inner liner and outside shell are then affixed. Discussion: This described technique results in accurate facemasks with precise fitting. During therapy, the mask is adjusted multiple times to keep excellent fit, as remodeling of scars and deformities takes place.

AB - Background and Aim: The objective of this study was to describe the manual fabrication of a transparent facial pressure mask for treating facial deformities. The mask combines the use of a silicone inner liner and mechanical pressure in the facial region. Technique: A negative mold is formed by covering the face with plaster. Manipulation of soft tissue is a crucial part in this process. After hardening and removal of the negative mold, the positive mold is formed and dried. Next a rolled silicone sheet is placed over the positive mold in a vacuum environment. Subsequently, the silicones are vulcanized. Then the rigid outside of the mask is created. The silicone inner liner and outside shell are then affixed. Discussion: This described technique results in accurate facemasks with precise fitting. During therapy, the mask is adjusted multiple times to keep excellent fit, as remodeling of scars and deformities takes place.

KW - Facial deformities

KW - facial pressure therapy

KW - hypertrophic scars

KW - orthotics

KW - fabrication techniques

KW - RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL

KW - GARMENT THERAPY

KW - SCAR MANAGEMENT

KW - SILICONE

KW - PREVENTION

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DO - 10.1177/0309364618820141

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JO - Prosthetics and Orthotics International

JF - Prosthetics and Orthotics International

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