Managing water demand by contract: a survey of conservation outsourcing in China

Mingshun Zhang*, Miao Zhang, Hui Zhao, Meine Pieter van Dijk

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The research was to gain insight into the characteristics, driving forces and barriers, specifications, and other issues of water conservation outsourcing contracts (OSCs) in China. Our analysis is based on information obtained from a pre-coded questionnaire, an assessment of OSC documents, and project on-site visits and interviews. The result shows that both parties of the OSCs lack knowledge and experience in preparing contracts. All eight contract documents are underspecified, which is the key reason for the existing disputes found in all OSCs studied. Recommendations are provided by this research to improve China's OSCs in the future.
Original languageEnglish
Article number101128
Number of pages8
JournalUtilities Policy
Volume67
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020
Externally publishedYes

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