Brain Connectivity Measures via Direct Sub-Finslerian Front Propagation on the 5D Sphere Bundle of Positions and Directions

J. Portegies, S. Meesters, P. Ossenblok, A. Fuster, L. Florack, R. Duits*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We propose a novel connectivity measure between brain regions using diffusion-weighted MRI. This connectivity measure is based on optimal sub-Finslerian geodesic front propagation on the 5D base manifold of (3D) positions and (2D) directions, the so-called sphere bundle. The advantage over spatial front propagations is that it prevents leakage at omnipresent crossings. Our optimal fronts on the sphere bundle are geodesically equidistant w.r.t. an asymmetric Finsler metric, and can be computed with existing anisotropic fast-marching methods. Comparisons to ground truth connectivities provided by the ISBI-HARDI challenge reveal promising results, both quantitatively and qualitatively. We also apply the connectivity measures to real data from the Human Connectome Project.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputational Diffusion MRI
Subtitle of host publicationInternational MICCAI Workshop, Granada, Spain, September 2018
EditorsElisenda Bonet-Carne, Francesco Grussu, Lipeng Ning, Farshid Sepehrband, Chantal M.W. Tax
PublisherSpringer, Cham
Pages309-321
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-030-05831-9
ISBN (Print)978-3-030-05830-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Publication series

SeriesMathematics and Visualization
ISSN1612-3786

Keywords

  • anterior nucleus
  • brain connectivity
  • deconvolution
  • diffusion mri
  • electrical-stimulation
  • fast-marching
  • finsler geometry
  • geodesic fronts
  • geodesics
  • sphere bundle
  • system
  • thalamus
  • tractography
  • SYSTEM
  • Finsler geometry
  • Fast-marching
  • GEODESICS
  • ANTERIOR NUCLEUS
  • DECONVOLUTION
  • Brain connectivity
  • TRACTOGRAPHY
  • Sphere bundle
  • Geodesic fronts
  • ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION
  • THALAMUS
  • Diffusion MRI

Cite this