Berlin Bowel Bothers: Might Adolf Hitler's Gut Problems Have Been Parkinson-Related?

M. Beckers*, P.J. Koehler, G.J.A. Wanten, B.R. Bloem

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

It has been argued that Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945) had Parkinson's disease. He also experienced several gastrointestinal symptoms, for which various explanations have been sought, both contemporaneously and by later authors. In this Historical Note, a possible relationship between Hitler's Parkinson's disease and his gastrointestinal symptoms is explored. Specifically, we posit the hypothesis that Hitler may have suffered from small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), thus providing an early example of SIBO occurring as a prodromal Parkinson's disease symptom.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)222-227
Number of pages6
JournalEuropean Neurology
Volume86
Issue number3
Early online date1 Mar 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2023

Keywords

  • small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth
  • gut-brain axis
  • microbiome
  • parkinsonism
  • Parkinson Disease/history
  • DISEASE

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