Association of serum fetuin-A levels with mortality in dialysis patients.

M.M. Hermans*, V. Brandenburg, M. Ketteler, J.P. Kooman, F.M. van der Sande, E.W. Boeschoten, K.M.L. Leunissen, R.T. Krediet, F.W. Dekker, NECOSAD Netherlands cooperative study on the adequacy of Dialysis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Calcifying atherosclerosis is an active process, which is controlled by calcification inhibitors and inducers. Fetuin-A, an acute phase glycoprotein, is one of the more powerful circulating inhibitors of hydroxyapatite formation. A prospective multicenter cohort study was initiated to include both hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients in an evaluation of the association of serum fetuin-A levels with both cardiovascular (CV) and non-CV mortality. An increase in the serum fetuin-A concentration of 0.1 g/l was associated with a significant reduction in all-cause mortality of 13%. There was a significant 17% reduction in non-CV mortality and a near significant reduction in CV mortality. This association of fetuin-A and mortality rates was comparable in both HD and PD patients even when corrected for factors, including but not limited to age, gender, primary kidney disease, C-reactive protein levels, and nutritional status. We conclude that serum fetuin-A concentrations may be a general predictor of mortality in dialysis patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)202-207
JournalKidney International
Volume72
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2007

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