Whole liver CT texture analysis to predict the development of colorectal liver metastases-A multicentre study

Rianne C. J. Beckers, Doenja M. J. Lambregts*, Roald S. Schnerr, Monique Maas, Sheng-Xiang Rao, Alfons G. H. Kessels, Thomas Thywissen, Geerard L. Beets, Stefano Trebeschi, Janneke B. Houwers, Cornelis H. Dejong, Cornelis Verhoef, Regina G. H. Beets-Tan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Objectives: CT texture analysis has shown promise to differentiate colorectal cancer patients with/ without hepatic metastases.

Aim: To investigate whether whole-liver CT texture analysis can also predict the development of colorectal liver metastases.

Material and methods: Retrospective multicentre study (n = 165). Three subgroups were assessed: patients [A] without metastases (n = 57), [B] with synchronous metastases (n = 54) and [C] who developed metastases within

Results: Univariable analysis identified uniformity (sigma 0.5), sex, tumour site, nodal stage and carcinoembryonic antigen as potential predictors. Uniformity remained a significant predictor in multivariable analysis to predict early metastases (OR 0.56). None of the parameters could predict intermediate/late metastases.

Conclusions: Whole-liver CT-texture analysis has potential to predict patients at risk of developing early liver metastases

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)64-71
Number of pages8
JournalEuropean Journal of Radiology
Volume92
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2017

Keywords

  • Computed tomography
  • Texture analysis
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Liver metastases
  • Occult disease
  • Metachronous metastases
  • CANCER
  • SURVIVAL
  • ENHANCEMENT
  • IMAGES

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