Relations among behavioral inhibition, big five personality factors, and anxiety disorder symptoms in non-clinical children

P. Muris*, A.E.R. Bos, B. Mayer, R. Verkade, V.H.M. Thewissen, V. Dell'Avvento

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This study examined relationships between behavioral inhibition, big five personality factors, and anxiety disorder symptoms in non-clinical children aged 9–12 years (n = 226), using children’s self-report and parent-report data. Results indicated that behavioral inhibition is best characterized by low extraversion with a tinge of neuroticism. Further, behavioral inhibition was clearly associated with anxiety symptoms, even when controlling for the influence of big five personality factors (including neuroticism). These results indicate that although behavioral inhibition partly overlaps with basic personality factors, this temperament characteristic remains an important predictive variable of anxiety pathology in youths.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)525-529
JournalPersonality and Individual Differences
Volume46
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2009

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