Abstract
Objectives In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), treat-to-target strategies require instruments for valid detection of joint inflammation. Therefore, imaging modalities are increasingly used in clinical practice. Optical spectral transmission (OST) measurements are non-invasive and fast and may therefore have benefits over existing imaging modalities. We tested whether OST could measure disease activity validly in patients with RA.
Methods In 59 patients with RA and 10 patients with arthralgia, OST, joint counts, Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28 and ultrasonography (US) were performed. Additionally, MRI was performed in patients with DAS28
Results At the joint level, OST and US performed similarly inproximal interphalangeal-joints (area under the receiver-operating curve (AUC) of 0.79, p
Conclusions In this pilot study, OST performed moderately in the detection of joint inflammation in patients with RA. Further studies are needed to determine the diagnostic performance in a new cohort of patients with RA.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 511-518 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases |
Volume | 75 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 9 Oct 2015 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 2016 |
Keywords
- ULTRASOUND SCORE
- SYNOVITIS
- ULTRASONOGRAPHY
- RELIABILITY
- JOINTS
- REMISSION
- FINGER