TY - JOUR
T1 - The Role of Genetic Variants in the Association between Dietary Acrylamide and Advanced Prostate Cancer in the Netherlands Cohort Study on Diet and Cancer
AU - Perloy, Andy
AU - Schouten, Leo J.
AU - van den Brandt, Piet A.
AU - Godschalk, Roger
AU - van Schooten, Frederik-Jan
AU - Hogervorst, Janneke G. F.
PY - 2018/1/1
Y1 - 2018/1/1
N2 - To investigate the association between dietary acrylanide and advanced prostate cancer, we examined acrylamide-gene interactions for advanced prostate cancer risk by using data from the Netherlands Cohort Study.Participants (n = 58,279 men) completed a baseline food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), from which daily acrylamide intake was calculated. At baseline, 2,411 men were randomly selected from the full cohort for case-cohort analysis. Fifty eight selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and two gene deletions in genes in acrylamide metabolism, DNA repair, sex steroid systems, and oxidative stress were analyzed. After 20.3years of follow-up, 1,608 male subcohort members and 948 advanced prostate cancer cases were available for Cox analysis.Three SNPs showed a main association with advanced prostate cancer risk after multiple testing correction: catalase (CAT) rs511895, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2) rs5275, and xeroderma pigmentosum group C (XPC) rs2228001. With respect to acrylamide-gene interactions, only rs1800566 in NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 (NQO1) and rs2301241 in thioredoxin (TXN) showed a nominally statistically significant multiplicative interaction with acrylamide intake for advanced prostate cancer risk. After multiple testing corrections, none were statistically significant.In conclusion, no clear evidence was found for interaction between acrylamide intake and selected genetic variants for advanced prostate cancer risk.
AB - To investigate the association between dietary acrylanide and advanced prostate cancer, we examined acrylamide-gene interactions for advanced prostate cancer risk by using data from the Netherlands Cohort Study.Participants (n = 58,279 men) completed a baseline food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), from which daily acrylamide intake was calculated. At baseline, 2,411 men were randomly selected from the full cohort for case-cohort analysis. Fifty eight selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and two gene deletions in genes in acrylamide metabolism, DNA repair, sex steroid systems, and oxidative stress were analyzed. After 20.3years of follow-up, 1,608 male subcohort members and 948 advanced prostate cancer cases were available for Cox analysis.Three SNPs showed a main association with advanced prostate cancer risk after multiple testing correction: catalase (CAT) rs511895, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2) rs5275, and xeroderma pigmentosum group C (XPC) rs2228001. With respect to acrylamide-gene interactions, only rs1800566 in NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 (NQO1) and rs2301241 in thioredoxin (TXN) showed a nominally statistically significant multiplicative interaction with acrylamide intake for advanced prostate cancer risk. After multiple testing corrections, none were statistically significant.In conclusion, no clear evidence was found for interaction between acrylamide intake and selected genetic variants for advanced prostate cancer risk.
KW - SCALE PROSPECTIVE COHORT
KW - OXIDATIVE STRESS
KW - RISK
KW - METAANALYSIS
KW - POLYMORPHISMS
KW - QUESTIONNAIRE
KW - INFLAMMATION
KW - VALIDATION
KW - BLADDER
KW - MODEL
U2 - 10.1080/01635581.2018.1460682
DO - 10.1080/01635581.2018.1460682
M3 - Article
C2 - 29697282
VL - 70
SP - 620
EP - 631
JO - Nutrition and Cancer-An International Journal
JF - Nutrition and Cancer-An International Journal
SN - 0163-5581
IS - 4
ER -