TY - JOUR
T1 - The prevalence of the Staphylococcus aureus tst gene among community- and hospital-acquired strains and isolates from Wegener's Granulomatosis patients
AU - Deurenberg, R.H.C.A.
AU - Nieuwenhuis, R.F.
AU - Driessen, C.C.
AU - London, N.
AU - Stassen, F.R.
AU - van Tiel, F.H.
AU - Stobberingh, E.E.
AU - Vink, C.
PY - 2005/1/1
Y1 - 2005/1/1
N2 - To allow rapid identification of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1)-producing Staphylococcus aureus strains, a real-time PCR assay for the detection of the tst gene, which encodes TSST-1, was developed. The assay was applied to S. aureus isolates from patients with Wegener's Granulomatosis (WG), as well as isolates that were classified as either community- (CA) or hospital-acquired (HA). No significant difference in the percentage of tst-positive strains was observed between isolates from WG patients and CA isolates (24% and 25%, respectively). In contrast, only 14% of the HA isolates were tst-positive (p<0.05). Investigation of the clonal relationship between tst-positive CA and HA strains could indicated the recent emergence of a virulent S. aureus clone in the community.
AB - To allow rapid identification of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1)-producing Staphylococcus aureus strains, a real-time PCR assay for the detection of the tst gene, which encodes TSST-1, was developed. The assay was applied to S. aureus isolates from patients with Wegener's Granulomatosis (WG), as well as isolates that were classified as either community- (CA) or hospital-acquired (HA). No significant difference in the percentage of tst-positive strains was observed between isolates from WG patients and CA isolates (24% and 25%, respectively). In contrast, only 14% of the HA isolates were tst-positive (p<0.05). Investigation of the clonal relationship between tst-positive CA and HA strains could indicated the recent emergence of a virulent S. aureus clone in the community.
U2 - 10.1016/j.femsle.2005.03.002
DO - 10.1016/j.femsle.2005.03.002
M3 - Article
SN - 0378-1097
VL - 245
SP - 185
EP - 189
JO - Fems Microbiology Letters
JF - Fems Microbiology Letters
IS - 1
ER -