The photoplethysmography dictionary: practical guidance on signal interpretation and clinical scenarios from TeleCheck-AF

Rachel M J Van Der Velden, Dominique V M Verhaert, Astrid N L Hermans, David Duncker, Martin Manninger, Konstanze Betz, Monika Gawalko, Lien Desteghe, Ron Pisters, Martin Hemels, Laurent Pison, Afzal Sohaib, Arian Sultan, Daniel Steven, Petra Wijtvliet, Dhiraj Gupta, Emma Svennberg, Justin C L M Luermans, Marisevi Chaldoupi, Kevin VernooyDennis Den Uijl, Piotr Lodzinski, Ward P J Jansen, Jens Eckstein, Andreas Bollmann, Pieter Vandervoort, Harry J G M Crijns, Robert Tieleman, Hein Heidbuchel, Nikki A H A Pluymaekers, Jeroen M Hendriks, Dominik Linz*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Aims Within the TeleCheck-AF project, numerous centres in Europe used on-demand photoplethysmography (PPG) technology to remotely assess heart rate and rhythm in conjunction with teleconsultations. Based on the TeleCheck-AF investigator experiences, we aimed to develop an educational structured stepwise practical guide on how to interpret PPG signals and to introduce typical clinical scenarios how on-demand PPG was used. Methods and results During an online conference, the structured stepwise practical guide on how to interpret PPG signals was discussed and further refined during an internal review process. We provide the number of respective PPG recordings (FibriCheck®) and number of patients managed within a clinical scenario during the TeleCheck-AF project. To interpret PPG recordings, we introduce a structured stepwise practical guide and provide representative PPG recordings. In the TeleCheck-AF project, 2522 subjects collected 90 616 recordings in total. The majority of these recordings were classified by the PPG algorithm as sinus rhythm (57.6%), followed by AF (23.6%). In 9.7% of recordings, the quality was too low to interpret. The most frequent clinical scenarios where PPG technology was used in the TeleCheck-AF project was a follow-up after AF ablation (1110 patients) followed by heart rate and rhythm assessment around (tele)consultation (966 patients). Conclusion We introduce a newly developed structured stepwise practical guide on PPG signal interpretation developed based on presented experiences from TeleCheck-AF. The present clinical scenarios for the use of on-demand PPG technology derived from the TeleCheck-AF project will help to implement PPG technology in the management of AF patients.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)363-373
JournalEuropean Heart Journal - Digital Health
Volume2
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Sept 2021

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