Science and Technology Relatedness: The Case of DNA Nanoscience and DNA Nanotechnology

Hanh Luong La*, Rudi Bekkers

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterAcademic

Abstract

The relatedness between knowledge components within the science domain is widely discussed in the economic, innovation, and management literature. The same is true for the technology domain. Yet, the relatedness between knowledge components across these knowledge domains has received considerably less attention. This chapter aims to introduce the concept of knowledge relatedness between science and technology (S&T), which have been disentangled as two distinct corpora. We approach S&T relatedness from two perspectives: content relatedness (with four indicators: similarity, complementarity, commonality, difference) and temporal relatedness. We then test our ideas with novel empirical material from the field of DNA nanoscience and DNA nanotechnology. We find that the relatedness between S&T scores relatively low, which may explain the relative lack of commercial activity in this field. In light of their indirect complementarity, we recommend that funding “bridging areas” could lead to simultaneous progress in S&T.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInnovation, Catch-up and Sustainable Development
EditorsAndreas Pyka, Keun Lee
PublisherSpringer, Cham
Pages29-61
Number of pages33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2021

Publication series

SeriesEconomic Complexity and Evolution
ISSN2199-3173

JEL classifications

  • o33 - "Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes"

Keywords

  • Concept approach
  • DNA nanotechnology
  • Knowledge complementarity
  • Knowledge relatedness
  • Science and technology relatedness
  • Text-mining

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