TY - JOUR
T1 - Randomized controlled trial to evaluate a prevention program for frail community-dwelling older adults
T2 - a D-SCOPE protocol
AU - Lambotte, Deborah
AU - De Donder, Liesbeth
AU - De Roeck, Ellen E.
AU - Hoeyberghs, Lieve J.
AU - van der Vorst, Anne
AU - Duppen, Daan
AU - van der Elst, Michael
AU - Fret, Bram
AU - Dury, Sarah
AU - Smetcoren, An-Sofie
AU - Kardol, Martinus J. M.
AU - Engelborghs, Sebastiaan
AU - De Deyn, Peter Paul
AU - De Witte, Nico
AU - Schols, Jos M. G. A.
AU - Kempen, Gertrudis I. J. M.
AU - Zijlstra, G. A. Rixt
AU - De Lepeleire, Jan
AU - Schoenmakers, Birgitte
AU - Verte, Dominique
AU - Dierckx, Eva
PY - 2018/8/27
Y1 - 2018/8/27
N2 - Background: Frail community-dwelling older adults, whom might experience problems regarding physical, cognitive, psychological, social and environmental factors, are at risk for adverse outcomes such as disability, institutionalization and mortality. People in need of help do not always find their way to care and support services and are left undetected. The aim of the D-SCOPE project is to detect frail community-dwelling older adults who previously went unnoticed and to improve their access to care and support. Goal is to increase their frailty-balance, quality of life, meaning in life, life satisfaction, mastery, community inclusion and ageing well in place. Methods/design: The study is a prospective, longitudinal randomized four-armed controlled trial with follow-up at 6 months. The study group aims to include 900 community-dwelling older adults aged 60 years and over from 3 municipalities in Flanders (Belgium). While selecting the study group, risk profiles for frailty will be taken into account. Participants will be randomly selected from the census records in each municipality. Data will be collected prospectively at baseline (T0) and at follow-up, 6 months after baseline (T1). At baseline, participants who are at least mild frail on one of the 5 domains of frailty (CFAI-plus) or feel frail based on the subjective assessment of frailty will be randomly assigned to (1) the study group or (2) the control group. A mixed method design with the inclusion of quantitative and qualitative data analyses will be used to evaluate the efficacy and experiences of the detection and prevention program on frailty. Discussion: The study will contribute to an innovative vision concerning the organization of care and support, and a timely and accurate detection and support of community-dwelling older adults at risk for frailty.
AB - Background: Frail community-dwelling older adults, whom might experience problems regarding physical, cognitive, psychological, social and environmental factors, are at risk for adverse outcomes such as disability, institutionalization and mortality. People in need of help do not always find their way to care and support services and are left undetected. The aim of the D-SCOPE project is to detect frail community-dwelling older adults who previously went unnoticed and to improve their access to care and support. Goal is to increase their frailty-balance, quality of life, meaning in life, life satisfaction, mastery, community inclusion and ageing well in place. Methods/design: The study is a prospective, longitudinal randomized four-armed controlled trial with follow-up at 6 months. The study group aims to include 900 community-dwelling older adults aged 60 years and over from 3 municipalities in Flanders (Belgium). While selecting the study group, risk profiles for frailty will be taken into account. Participants will be randomly selected from the census records in each municipality. Data will be collected prospectively at baseline (T0) and at follow-up, 6 months after baseline (T1). At baseline, participants who are at least mild frail on one of the 5 domains of frailty (CFAI-plus) or feel frail based on the subjective assessment of frailty will be randomly assigned to (1) the study group or (2) the control group. A mixed method design with the inclusion of quantitative and qualitative data analyses will be used to evaluate the efficacy and experiences of the detection and prevention program on frailty. Discussion: The study will contribute to an innovative vision concerning the organization of care and support, and a timely and accurate detection and support of community-dwelling older adults at risk for frailty.
KW - Randomized controlled trial
KW - Frailty
KW - Community-dwelling
KW - Prevention
KW - Detection
KW - Care and support
KW - ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT
KW - CARE
KW - PREVALENCE
KW - VALIDITY
KW - FUTURE
KW - PEOPLE
KW - SCALE
U2 - 10.1186/s12877-018-0875-3
DO - 10.1186/s12877-018-0875-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 30149798
SN - 1471-2318
VL - 18
JO - BMC Geriatrics
JF - BMC Geriatrics
IS - 1
M1 - 194
ER -