TY - JOUR
T1 - Optimal Cognitive Distance and Absorptive Capacity
AU - Nooteboom, B.
AU - Vanhaverbeke, W.P.M.
AU - Duysters, G.M.
AU - Gilsing, V.
AU - Oord, A.
PY - 2007/1/1
Y1 - 2007/1/1
N2 - In this paper we test the relation between cognitive distance and innovation performance of firms engaged in technology-based alliances. The key finding is that the hypothesis of an inverted u-shaped effect of cognitive distance on innovation performance of firms is confirmed. Moreover, as expected, we found that the positive effect for firms is much higher when engaging in more radical, exploratory alliances than in more exploitative alliances. The effect of cumulative r&d turns out to be mixed. It appears to increase absorptive capacity, as expected, but there is clear evidence that it also reduces the effect of cognitive distance on novelty value, making it increasingly difficult to find additional novelty.
AB - In this paper we test the relation between cognitive distance and innovation performance of firms engaged in technology-based alliances. The key finding is that the hypothesis of an inverted u-shaped effect of cognitive distance on innovation performance of firms is confirmed. Moreover, as expected, we found that the positive effect for firms is much higher when engaging in more radical, exploratory alliances than in more exploitative alliances. The effect of cumulative r&d turns out to be mixed. It appears to increase absorptive capacity, as expected, but there is clear evidence that it also reduces the effect of cognitive distance on novelty value, making it increasingly difficult to find additional novelty.
U2 - 10.1016/j.respol.2007.04.003
DO - 10.1016/j.respol.2007.04.003
M3 - Article
SN - 0048-7333
VL - 36
SP - 1016
EP - 1033
JO - Research Policy
JF - Research Policy
IS - 7
ER -