TY - JOUR
T1 - Nutrition, dietary habits, and weight management to prevent and treat patients with peripheral artery disease
AU - Sagris, Marios
AU - Kokkinidis, Damianos G.
AU - Lempesis, Ioannis G.
AU - Giannopoulos, Stefanos
AU - Rallidis, Loukianos
AU - Mena-Hurtado, Carlos
AU - Bakoyiannis, Christos
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors declare no funding, no contribution from other persons.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Sagris et al. Published by IMR Press.
PY - 2020/12/30
Y1 - 2020/12/30
N2 - Peripheral artery disease (PAD) affects 3%-10% of the Western population and if remains untreated can have devastating consequences to patients and their families. This review article analyzes how healthy dietary habits can decrease PAD rates when applied in the general population. The aim is to focus on dietary, nutritional and weight management interventions in patients with established PAD. Most adults with PAD are overweight or obese, while three out of four patients are characterized by deficiencies in vitamins and minerals. Weight loss interventions when needed and specialized dietary plans should be routinely recommended in patients with PAD. Appropriate nutritional support is of paramount importance in patients with advanced stages of PAD (critical limb ischemia).
AB - Peripheral artery disease (PAD) affects 3%-10% of the Western population and if remains untreated can have devastating consequences to patients and their families. This review article analyzes how healthy dietary habits can decrease PAD rates when applied in the general population. The aim is to focus on dietary, nutritional and weight management interventions in patients with established PAD. Most adults with PAD are overweight or obese, while three out of four patients are characterized by deficiencies in vitamins and minerals. Weight loss interventions when needed and specialized dietary plans should be routinely recommended in patients with PAD. Appropriate nutritional support is of paramount importance in patients with advanced stages of PAD (critical limb ischemia).
KW - ADIPOSE-TISSUE DYSFUNCTION
KW - ASSOCIATION TASK-FORCE
KW - CARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORS
KW - DIABETES-MELLITUS
KW - FATTY-ACIDS
KW - GENERAL-POPULATION
KW - INSULIN-RESISTANCE
KW - LIFE-STYLE INTERVENTION
KW - MEDITERRANEAN DIET
KW - OCCLUSIVE DISEASE
KW - Peripheral artery disease
KW - VITAMIN-D DEFICIENCY
KW - critical limb ischemia
KW - diets
KW - nutrition
KW - prevention
KW - treatment
KW - weight loss
KW - SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS
U2 - 10.31083/j.rcm.2020.04.202
DO - 10.31083/j.rcm.2020.04.202
M3 - (Systematic) Review article
C2 - 33388001
SN - 1530-6550
VL - 21
SP - 565
EP - 575
JO - Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
JF - Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
IS - 4
ER -