Next-generation MRI scanner designed for ultra-high-resolution human brain imaging at 7 Tesla

  • David A Feinberg*
  • , Alexander J S Beckett
  • , An T Vu
  • , Jason Stockmann
  • , Laurentius Huber
  • , Samantha Ma
  • , Sinyeob Ahn
  • , Kawin Setsompop
  • , Xiaozhi Cao
  • , Suhyung Park
  • , Chunlei Liu
  • , Lawrence L Wald
  • , Jonathan R Polimeni
  • , Azma Mareyam
  • , Bernhard Gruber
  • , Rüdiger Stirnberg
  • , Congyu Liao
  • , Essa Yacoub
  • , Mathias Davids
  • , Paul Bell
  • Elmar Rummert, Michael Koehler, Andreas Potthast, Ignacio Gonzalez-Insua, Stefan Stocker, Shajan Gunamony, Peter Dietz
*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    To increase granularity in human neuroimaging science, we designed and built a next-generation 7?Tesla magnetic resonance imaging scanner to reach ultra-high resolution by implementing several advances in hardware. To improve spatial encoding and increase the image signal-to-noise ratio, we developed a head-only asymmetric gradient coil (200?mT?m , 900?T?m s ) with an additional third layer of windings. We integrated a 128-channel receiver system with 64- and 96-channel receiver coil arrays to boost signal in the cerebral cortex while reducing g-factor noise to enable higher accelerations. A 16-channel transmit system reduced power deposition and improved image uniformity. The scanner routinely performs functional imaging studies at 0.35-0.45?mm isotropic spatial resolution to reveal cortical layer functional activity, achieves high angular resolution in diffusion imaging and reduces acquisition time for both functional and structural imaging.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2048–2057
    Number of pages10
    JournalNature Methods
    Volume20
    Issue number12
    Early online date27 Nov 2023
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2023

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