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Innovation and the labor market: theory, evidence, and challenges

  • Nicoletta Corrocher
  • , Daniele Moschella
  • , Jacopo Staccioli
  • , Marco Vivarelli*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

This paper deals with the complex relationship between innovation and the labor market, analyzing the impact of new technological advancements on overall employment, skills, and wages. After a critical review of the extant literature and the available empirical studies, novel evidence is presented on the distribution of labor-saving automation [namely robotics and artificial intelligence (AI)], based on natural language processing of US patents. This mapping shows that both upstream high-tech providers and downstream users of new technologies-such as Boeing and Amazon-lead the underlying innovative effort.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)519-540
Number of pages22
JournalIndustrial and Corporate Change
Volume33
Issue number3
Early online dateNov 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2024

JEL classifications

  • o30 - "Technological Change; Research and Development; Intellectual Property Rights: General"

Keywords

  • RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT
  • EMBODIED TECHNOLOGICAL-CHANGE
  • FIRM-LEVEL EVIDENCE
  • STRUCTURAL-CHANGE
  • EMPLOYMENT
  • ROBOTS
  • GROWTH
  • SKILLS
  • JOBS
  • US

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