Horizon Scanning: Rise of Planetary Health Genomics and Digital Twins for Pandemic Preparedness

M. Geanta*, A.S. Tanwar, H. Lehrach, K. Satyamoorthy, A. Brand

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal(Systematic) Review article peer-review

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic accelerated research and development not only in infectious diseases but also in digital technologies to improve monitoring, forecasting, and intervening on planetary and ecological risks. In the European Commission, the Destination Earth (DestinE) is a current major initiative to develop a digital model of the Earth (a "digital twin") with high precision. Moreover, omics systems science is undergoing digital transformation impacting nearly all dimensions of the field, including real-time phenotype capture to data analytics using machine learning and artificial intelligence, to name but a few emerging frontiers. We discuss the ways in which the current ongoing digital transformation in omics offers synergies with digital twins/DestinE. Importantly, we note here the rise of a new field of scholarship, planetary health genomics. We conclude that digital transformation in public and private sectors, digital twins/DestinE, and their convergence with omics systems science are poised to build robust capacities for pandemic preparedness and resilient societies in the 21st century.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)93 - 100
Number of pages8
JournalOMICS-a journal of Integrative Biology
Volume26
Issue number2
Early online date1 Dec 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022

Keywords

  • digital transformation
  • digital twins
  • public health genomics
  • SARS-CoV-2 sequencing
  • pandemic preparedness
  • genomic surveillance
  • NEED

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