Harnessing Geothermal Energy for Decarbonization and Sustainable Agricultural Development Using Geotto

Dominic Kata*, Julius Gatune, Innocent Kanana, Julius Kariuki

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This paper discusses the feasibility of geothermal power as a sustainable solution within the agri-food chain focusing on relational to global decarbonization plans. As the world shifts focus towards sourcing Renewable energy for minimal emission of greenhouse gases. Geothermal energy is receiving a lot of attention for its reliability. The Geotto system, which was piloted in the Eburru community of Kenya, showed how geothermal energy – IoT – AI interaction could be utilized in agricultural economies to the optimal level. The project of developing locally-owned incubators powered by geothermal energies helped to increase the hatch ratios as well as the energy, but not the fossil fuel consumption. The cross-sectional utilization of this resource in, for instance, crop drying, greenhouses, and fish farming was discussed as a prospect. Some of the challenges that were observed in Geotto’s case are technical barriers and the opposition to the adoption of new technology by the public and relevant authorities. The Geotto team tackled these problems in cooperation with the community and local government. From this pilot study, it is evident that geothermal power holds promise and value to be pursued as a long-term investment in the pursuit of higher food productivity with less pollution in addition to aiding the case for decarbonization. The pilot findings indicate that the kind of systems being implemented can likely be extended to other agricultural segments to support grassroots initiatives and strengthen world economies.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSelected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 2nd Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage, AICCEES 2024
EditorsRoland Uhunmwangho, Sunday Olayinka Oyedepo, Ogheneruona Endurance Diemuodeke, Fidelis Ibiang Abam, Veronica Mbukobong Akpasoh, Anthony Mbukobong Akpasoh
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages291-307
Number of pages17
Volume160
ISBN (Print)9783036415475
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2025
Event2nd Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage, AICCEES 2024 - Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Duration: 26 Sept 202427 Sept 2024
https://aiccees.com/

Publication series

SeriesAdvances in Science and Technology
Volume160
ISSN1662-8969

Conference

Conference2nd Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage, AICCEES 2024
Abbreviated titleAICCEES 2024
Country/TerritoryNigeria
CityPort Harcourt
Period26/09/2427/09/24
Internet address

Keywords

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI)
  • Decarbonization
  • Geothermal Energy
  • Geotto
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • PID

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