Harmonizing neuropsychological assessment for mild neurocognitive disorders in Europe

Marina Boccardi*, Andreas U. Monsch, Clarissa Ferrari, Daniele Altomare, Manfred Berres, Isabelle Bos, Andreas Buchmann, Chiara Cerami, Mira Didic, Cristina Festari, Valentina Nicolosi, Leonardo Sacco, Liesbeth Aerts, Emiliano Albanese, Jean-Marie Annoni, Nicola Ballhausen, Christian Chicherio, Jean-Francois Demonet, Virginie Descloux, Suzie DienerDaniel Ferreira, Jean Georges, Anton Gietl, Nicola Girtler, Ingo Kilimann, Stefan Kloppel, Nicole Kustyniuk, Patrizia Mecocci, Nathalie Mella, Martina Pigliautile, Katrin Seeher, Steven D. Shirk, Alessio Toraldo, Andrea Brioschi-Guevara, Kwun C. G. Chan, Paul K. Crane, Alessandra Dodich, Alice Grazia, Nicole A. Kochan, Fabricio Ferreira de Oliveira, Flavio Nobili, Walter Kukull, Oliver Peters, Inez Ramakers, Perminder S. Sachdev, Stefan Teipel, Pieter Jelle Visser, Michael Wagner, Sandra Weintraub, Eric Westman, Consortium for the Harmonization of Neuropsychological Assessment for Neurocognitive Disorders

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Introduction Harmonized neuropsychological assessment for neurocognitive disorders, an international priority for valid and reliable diagnostic procedures, has been achieved only in specific countries or research contexts.Methods To harmonize the assessment of mild cognitive impairment in Europe, a workshop (Geneva, May 2018) convened stakeholders, methodologists, academic, and non-academic clinicians and experts from European, US, and Australian harmonization initiatives.Results With formal presentations and thematic working-groups we defined a standard battery consistent with the U.S. Uniform DataSet, version 3, and homogeneous methodology to obtain consistent normative data across tests and languages. Adaptations consist of including two tests specific to typical Alzheimer's disease and behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. The methodology for harmonized normative data includes consensus definition of cognitively normal controls, classification of confounding factors (age, sex, and education), and calculation of minimum sample sizes.Discussion This expert consensus allows harmonizing the diagnosis of neurocognitive disorders across European countries and possibly beyond.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-42
Number of pages14
JournalAlzheimer's & Dementia
Volume18
Issue number1
Early online date1 May 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2022

Keywords

  • Alzheimer&apos
  • s disease
  • cognitive assessment
  • diagnosis
  • mild cognitive impairment
  • mild neurocognitive disorders
  • standard neuropsychological assessment
  • SELECTIVE REMINDING TEST
  • DATA SET UDS
  • ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE
  • COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
  • SAMPLE-SIZE
  • DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS
  • CONSENSUS STATEMENT
  • BEHAVIORAL VARIANT
  • AMNESTIC SYNDROME
  • MONTE-CARLO

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