Genome-wide association analysis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome identifies two new susceptibility loci at 1p31.2 and 10q21.3

  • Shengping Hou
  • , Liping Du
  • , Bo Lei
  • , Chi Pui Pang
  • , Meifen Zhang
  • , Wenjuan Zhuang
  • , Minglian Zhang
  • , Lulin Huang
  • , Bo Gong
  • , Meilin Wang
  • , Qi Zhang
  • , Ke Hu
  • , Qingyun Zhou
  • , Jian Qi
  • , Chaokui Wang
  • , Yuan Tian
  • , Zi Ye
  • , Liang Liang
  • , Hongsong Yu
  • , Hong Li
  • Yan Zhou, Qingfeng Cao, Yunjia Liu, Lin Bai, Dan Liao, Aize Kijlstra, Jianfeng Xu, Zhenglin Yang, Peizeng Yang*
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

To identify new genetic risk factors for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome, we conducted a genome-wide association study of 2,208,258 SNPs in 774 cases and 2,009 controls with follow-up in a collection of 415 cases and 2,006 controls and a further collection of 349 cases and 1,588 controls from a Han Chinese population. We identified three loci associated with VKH syndrome susceptibility (IL23R-C1orf141, rs117633859, P(combined) = 3.42 ? 10(-21), odds ratio (OR) = 1.82; ADO-ZNF365-EGR2, rs442309, P(combined) = 2.97 ? 10(-11), OR = 1.37; and HLA-DRB1/DQA1, rs3021304, P(combined) = 1.26 ? 10(-118), OR = 2.97). The five non-HLA genes were all expressed in human iris tissue. IL23R was also expressed in the ciliary body, and EGR2 was expressed in the ciliary body and choroid. The risk G allele of rs117633859 in the promoter region of IL23R exhibited low transcriptional activation in a cell-based reporter assay and was associated with diminished IL23R mRNA expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1007-1011
Number of pages5
JournalNature Genetics
Volume46
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014

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