TY - JOUR
T1 - Genetic architecture of subcortical brain structures in 38,851 individuals
AU - Satizabal, Claudia L.
AU - Adams, Hieab H. H.
AU - Hibar, Derrek P.
AU - White, Charles C.
AU - Knol, Maria J.
AU - Stein, Jason L.
AU - Scholz, Markus
AU - Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan
AU - Jahanshad, Neda
AU - Roshchupkin, Gennady
AU - Smith, Albert
AU - Bis, Joshua C.
AU - Jian, Xueqiu
AU - Luciano, Michelle
AU - Hofer, Edith
AU - Teumer, Alexander
AU - van der Lee, Sven J.
AU - Yang, Jingyun
AU - Yanek, Lisa R.
AU - Lee, Tom
AU - Li, Shuo
AU - Hu, Yanhui
AU - Koh, Jia Yu
AU - Eicher, John D.
AU - Desrivieres, Sylvane
AU - Arias-Vasquez, Alejandro
AU - Chauhan, Ganesh
AU - Athanasiu, Lavinia
AU - Rentera, Miguel E.
AU - Kim, Sungeun
AU - Hoehn, David
AU - Armstrong, Nicola J.
AU - Chen, Qiang
AU - Holmes, Avram J.
AU - den Braber, Anouk
AU - Kloszewska, Iwona
AU - Andersson, Micael
AU - Espeseth, Thomas
AU - Grimm, Oliver
AU - Abramovic, Lucija
AU - Alhusaini, Saud
AU - Milaneschi, Yuri
AU - Papmeyer, Martina
AU - Axelsson, Tomas
AU - Ehrlich, Stefan
AU - Roiz-Santianez, Roberto
AU - Kraemer, Bernd
AU - Haberg, Asta K.
AU - van der Meer, Dennis
AU - Brunner, Han G.
AU - Author collaboration
N1 - Funding Information:
D.P.H. is currently an employee at Genentech. D.J. has received travel and speaker’s honoraria from Janssen–Cilag, as well as research funding from DFG. R.L.B. is a consultant for Pfizer and Roche. P.A. is a scientific adviser for Genoscreen. T.Y.W. is a consultant and advisory board member for Allergan, Bayer, Boehringer–Ingelheim, Genentech, Merck, Novartis, Oxurion (formerly ThromboGenics) and Roche, and is a co-founder of Plano and EyRiS. A.M.M. has received grant support from Eli Lilly, Janssen, Pfizer and the Sackler Trust. B.M.P. serves on the steering committee of the Yale Open Data Access Project funded by Johnson & Johnson. A.M.-L. is a member of the advisory board for the Lundbeck International Neuroscience Foundation and Brainsway, a member of the editorial board for the American Association for the Advancement of Science and Elsevier, a faculty member of the Lundbeck International Neuroscience Foundation and a consultant for Boehringer Ingelheim. W.J.N. is the founder and scientific lead of Quantib BV, in addition to being a shareholder. M.M.N. is a shareholder of Life & Brain, receives a salary from Life & Brain, has received support from Shire for attending conferences and has received financial remuneration from the Lundbeck Foundation, Robert Bosch Foundation and Deutsches Ärzteblatt for participation in scientific advisory boards. B.F. has received educational speaking fees from Shire and Medice. H.J.G. has received travel grants and speaker’s honoraria from Fresenius Medical Care, Neuraxpharm and Janssen– Cilag, as well as research funding from Fresenius Medical Care.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.
PY - 2019/11
Y1 - 2019/11
N2 - Subcortical brain structures are integral to motion, consciousness, emotions and learning. We identified common genetic variation related to the volumes of the nucleus accumbens, amygdala, brainstem, caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen and thalamus, using genome-wide association analyses in almost 40,000 individuals from CHARGE, ENIGMA and UK Biobank. We show that variability in subcortical volumes is heritable, and identify 48 significantly associated loci (40 novel at the time of analysis). Annotation of these loci by utilizing gene expression, methylation and neuropathological data identified 199 genes putatively implicated in neurodevelopment, synaptic signaling, axonal transport, apoptosis, inflammation/infection and susceptibility to neurological disorders. This set of genes is significantly enriched for Drosophila orthologs associated with neurodevelopmental phenotypes, suggesting evolutionarily conserved mechanisms. Our findings uncover novel biology and potential drug targets underlying brain development and disease.
AB - Subcortical brain structures are integral to motion, consciousness, emotions and learning. We identified common genetic variation related to the volumes of the nucleus accumbens, amygdala, brainstem, caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen and thalamus, using genome-wide association analyses in almost 40,000 individuals from CHARGE, ENIGMA and UK Biobank. We show that variability in subcortical volumes is heritable, and identify 48 significantly associated loci (40 novel at the time of analysis). Annotation of these loci by utilizing gene expression, methylation and neuropathological data identified 199 genes putatively implicated in neurodevelopment, synaptic signaling, axonal transport, apoptosis, inflammation/infection and susceptibility to neurological disorders. This set of genes is significantly enriched for Drosophila orthologs associated with neurodevelopmental phenotypes, suggesting evolutionarily conserved mechanisms. Our findings uncover novel biology and potential drug targets underlying brain development and disease.
KW - Genome-wide association
KW - Ld score regression
KW - Basal ganglia
KW - Alkaline-phosphatase
KW - Alzheimers-disease
KW - Plasma-protein
KW - Risk loci
KW - Drosophila
KW - Metaanalysis
KW - Expression
U2 - 10.1038/s41588-019-0511-y
DO - 10.1038/s41588-019-0511-y
M3 - Article
C2 - 31636452
SN - 1061-4036
VL - 51
SP - 1624
EP - 1636
JO - Nature Genetics
JF - Nature Genetics
IS - 11
ER -