Abstract
Background: Little is known about the efficacy of personalized nutrition (PN) interventions for improving consumption of a Mediterranean diet (MedDiet). Objective: The objective was to evaluate the effect of a PN intervention on dietary changes associated with the MedDiet. Design: Participants (n = 1607) were recruited into a 6-mo, Internet-based, PN randomized controlled trial (Food4Me) designed to evaluate the effect of PN on dietary change. Participants were randomly assigned to receive conventional dietary advice [control; level 0 (L0)] or PN advice on the basis of current diet [level 1 (L1)], diet and phenotype [level 2 (L2)], or diet, phenotype, and genotype [level 3 (L3)]. Dietary intakes from food-frequency questionnaires at baseline and at 6 mo were converted to a MedDiet score. Linear regression compared participant characteristics between high (>5) and low (
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 288-297 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | American Journal of Clinical Nutrition |
| Volume | 104 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Aug 2016 |
Keywords
- Mediterranean diet
- Food4Me
- personalized nutrition
- Internet-based
- European adults
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