Direct comparison of clinical decision limits for cardiac troponin T and I

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Abstract

Objective The 99th percentile upper reference limit of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) from a healthy reference population is used for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Accepted current thresholds of hs-cTnT (Roche) and hs-cTnI (Abbott) are 14 and 26ng/L, respectively. Since thresholds for hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI were derived from different reference cohorts it is unclear whether they are biologically equivalent. We directly assessed sex-specific and age-specific 99th percentile upper reference limits of hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI in a single reference cohort, to investigate whether current divergent thresholds of hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI stem from intrinsic assay differences or reflect cohort variation. Methods A healthy reference population was derived from a population-based cohort (the Maastricht Study: n=3451; age: 40-75years). Individuals with diabetes mellitus, a history of cardiovascular disease, cardiac ischaemia on ECG, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide >125ng/L or estimated glomerular filtration rate
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)610-616
Number of pages7
JournalHeart
Volume102
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2016

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