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Development of an Ex Vivo, Beating Heart Model for CT Myocardial Perfusion

  • Gert Jan Pelgrim
  • , Marco Das
  • , Ulrike Haberland
  • , Cees Slump
  • , Astri Handayani
  • , Sjoerd van Tuijl
  • , Marco Stijnen
  • , Ernst Klotz
  • , Matthijs Oudkerk
  • , Joachim E. Wildberger
  • , Rozemarijn Vliegenthart*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Objective. To test the feasibility of a CT-compatible, ex vivo, perfused porcine heart model for myocardial perfusion CT imaging. Methods. One porcine heart was perfused according to Langendorff. Dynamic perfusion scanning was performed with a second-generation dual source CT scanner. Circulatory parameters like blood flow, aortic pressure, and heart rate were monitored throughout the experiment. Stenosis was induced in the circumflex artery, controlled by a fractional flow reserve (FFR) pressure wire. CT-derived myocardial perfusion parameters were analysed at FFR of 1 to 0.10/0.0. Results. CT images did not show major artefacts due to interference of the model setup. The pacemaker-induced heart rhythm was generally stable at 70 beats per minute. During most of the experiment, blood flow was 0.9-1.0 L/min, and arterial pressure varied between 80 and 95mm/Hg. Blood flow decreased and arterial pressure increased by approximately 10% after inducing a stenosis with FFR
Original languageEnglish
Article number412716
JournalBioMed Research International
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

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