Comparing social reciprocity in preserved speech variant and typical Rett syndrome during the early years of life

Gillian S Townend, Katrin D Bartl-Pokorny, Jeff Sigafoos, Leopold M G Curfs, Sven Bölte, Luise Poustka, Christa Einspieler, Peter B Marschik*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This study compared early markers of social reciprocity in children with typical Rett syndrome (RTT) and in those with the preserved speech variant (PSV) of RTT. Retrospective video analysis of 10 toddlers with typical RTT and five with PSV investigated participants' orientation to their name being called between the ages of 5 and 24 months, prior to their diagnosis. From analysis of the recordings two distinct profiles were apparent. Although response rate was higher in girls with typical RTT than PSV at 5 to 8 months this noticeably reversed from 9 to 12 months onwards. By two years of age there was a markedly higher rate and range of responses from girls with PSV. This study contributes to the delineation of different profiles for the variants of RTT. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)80-86
Number of pages7
JournalResearch in Developmental Disabilities
Volume43-44
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2015

Keywords

  • Rett syndrome
  • Preserved speech variant
  • Family videos
  • Home videos
  • Response to name
  • Retrospective video analysis
  • Social awareness
  • AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER
  • VIDEO ANALYSIS
  • MENTAL-RETARDATION
  • EARLY RECOGNITION
  • HOME VIDEOTAPES
  • MECP2 MUTATION
  • GIRLS
  • INFANTS
  • BEHAVIORS
  • CHILDREN

Cite this