Classification and Facial Patterns in Dysgnathias of the Maxilla and Midface

Peter Kessler; Nicolas Hardt

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-49869-5_1

Classification and Facial Patterns in Dysgnathias of the Maxilla and Midface

Peter Kessler^*
, Nicolas Hardt

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Academic

Abstract

The skeletal position of the jaws is genetically determined. Typical positional relationships of the jaws include classifiable occlusal forms and externally recognizable, almost typifying esthetic features of each face. Classification was essential for the development of systematic treatment concepts in order to enable structured treatments in the first place, which must also be communicated internationally. In addition to the statements in Volume I on malocclusions of the mandible, cleft malformations extend the spectrum of growth disorders in the midface. Syndromal malformations of the facial skeleton also belong to this classification for the sake of completeness, but are not discussed here.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Illustrated Manual of Orthognathic Surgery: Osteotomies of the Maxilla and Midface
Editors	Peter Kessler, Nicolas Hardt, Kensuke Yamauchi
Publisher	Springer
Chapter	1
Pages	3-4
Number of pages	2
ISBN (Electronic)	9783031498695
ISBN (Print)	9783031498688
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49869-5_1
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2024

Keywords

3D analysis
Dysgnathia
Le Fort osteotomy Maxillary repositioning
Long face syndrome Gummy smile
Maxillary hyperplasia Maxillary excess
Maxillary hypoplasia
Orthognathic surgery

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10.1007/978-3-031-49869-5_1

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abstract = "The skeletal position of the jaws is genetically determined. Typical positional relationships of the jaws include classifiable occlusal forms and externally recognizable, almost typifying esthetic features of each face. Classification was essential for the development of systematic treatment concepts in order to enable structured treatments in the first place, which must also be communicated internationally. In addition to the statements in Volume I on malocclusions of the mandible, cleft malformations extend the spectrum of growth disorders in the midface. Syndromal malformations of the facial skeleton also belong to this classification for the sake of completeness, but are not discussed here.",

keywords = "3D analysis, Dysgnathia, Le Fort osteotomy Maxillary repositioning, Long face syndrome Gummy smile, Maxillary hyperplasia Maxillary excess, Maxillary hypoplasia, Orthognathic surgery",

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A2 - Yamauchi, Kensuke

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ER -

Classification and Facial Patterns in Dysgnathias of the Maxilla and Midface

Abstract

Keywords

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