Abstract
Liability in Artificial Intelligence in healthcare, especially in AI-assisted surgery, is an emerging issue with significant implications for patients, surgeons, clinical adoption, and regulatory oversight. We conducted normative legal, interdisciplinary, and empirical research (focus groups with surgeons from the EU and the US) to understand better the legal frameworks that may govern liability for patient injuries related particularly to the use of AI-driven technologies in surgery, the risks and regulation of AI development more generally, and to assess surgeons’ views concerning liability for using AI-driven technology in surgery.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Place of Publication | Brussels |
| Publisher | CLASSICA project |
| Commissioning body | European Union |
| Number of pages | 34 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 19 Oct 2025 |
Keywords
- Horizon Europe
- liability
- AI liability in healthcare
- Medical Devices Regulation (MDR)
- US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
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