Associations Between Dutch LGBT Hate Crime Experience, Well-Being, Trust in the Police and Future Hate Crime Reporting

Allard R. Feddes; Kai J. Jonas

doi:10.1027/1864-9335/a000409

Associations Between Dutch LGBT Hate Crime Experience, Well-Being, Trust in the Police and Future Hate Crime Reporting

Allard R. Feddes^*, Kai J. Jonas

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

LGBT-related hate crime is a conscious act of aggression against an LGBT citizen. The present research investigates associations between hate crime, psychological well-being, trust in the police and intentions to report future experiences of hate crime. A survey study was conducted among 391 LGBT respondents in the Netherlands. Sixteen percent experienced hate crime in the 12 months prior. Compared to non-victims, victims had significant lower psychological well-being, lower trust in the police and lower intentions to report future hate crime. Hate crime experience and lower psychological well-being were associated with lower reporting intentions through lower trust in the police. Helping hate crime victims cope with psychological distress in combination with building trust in the police could positively influence future reporting

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	171-182
Number of pages	12
Journal	Social Psychology
Volume	51
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-9335/a000409
Publication status	Published - May 2020

Keywords

hate crime
LGBT
crime reporting
psychological well-being
trust in the police
CONFIDENCE
VIOLENCE
STRESS
HEALTH
IMPACT
GAY
PREJUDICE
APPRAISAL
EXPOSURE
VICTIMS

Access to Document

10.1027/1864-9335/a000409

Cite this

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title = "Associations Between Dutch LGBT Hate Crime Experience, Well-Being, Trust in the Police and Future Hate Crime Reporting",

abstract = "LGBT-related hate crime is a conscious act of aggression against an LGBT citizen. The present research investigates associations between hate crime, psychological well-being, trust in the police and intentions to report future experiences of hate crime. A survey study was conducted among 391 LGBT respondents in the Netherlands. Sixteen percent experienced hate crime in the 12 months prior. Compared to non-victims, victims had significant lower psychological well-being, lower trust in the police and lower intentions to report future hate crime. Hate crime experience and lower psychological well-being were associated with lower reporting intentions through lower trust in the police. Helping hate crime victims cope with psychological distress in combination with building trust in the police could positively influence future reporting",

keywords = "hate crime, LGBT, crime reporting, psychological well-being, trust in the police, CONFIDENCE, VIOLENCE, STRESS, HEALTH, IMPACT, GAY, PREJUDICE, APPRAISAL, EXPOSURE, VICTIMS",

author = "Feddes, {Allard R.} and Jonas, {Kai J.}",

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language = "English",

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AB - LGBT-related hate crime is a conscious act of aggression against an LGBT citizen. The present research investigates associations between hate crime, psychological well-being, trust in the police and intentions to report future experiences of hate crime. A survey study was conducted among 391 LGBT respondents in the Netherlands. Sixteen percent experienced hate crime in the 12 months prior. Compared to non-victims, victims had significant lower psychological well-being, lower trust in the police and lower intentions to report future hate crime. Hate crime experience and lower psychological well-being were associated with lower reporting intentions through lower trust in the police. Helping hate crime victims cope with psychological distress in combination with building trust in the police could positively influence future reporting

KW - hate crime

KW - LGBT

KW - crime reporting

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KW - trust in the police

KW - CONFIDENCE

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KW - STRESS

KW - HEALTH

KW - IMPACT

KW - GAY

KW - PREJUDICE

KW - APPRAISAL

KW - EXPOSURE

KW - VICTIMS

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