Applicability of a Modified Rat Model of Acute Arthritis for Long-Term Testing of Drug Delivery Systems

Imke Rudnik-Jansen, Nina Woike, Suzanne de Jong, Sabine Versteeg, Marja Kik, Pieter Emans, George Mihov, Jens Thies, Niels Eijkelkamp, Marianna Tryfonidou, Laura Creemers*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Episodes of inflammation and pain are predominant features of arthritic joint diseases. Drug delivery systems (DDS) could reduce inflammation and pain long-term without chances of infection upon multiple injections. To allow for long-term evaluation of DDS, we modified a previously published acute arthritis model by extending follow-up periods between flare-ups. Unilateral synovial inflammation of the knee was induced by intra-articular injection of streptococcal cell wall peptidoglycan polysaccharide (PGPS), and flare-ups were induced by intravenous PGPS injections every 4 weeks for a total duration of 84 days. In PGPS-reactivated animals, joint swelling, pain behavior, post mortem synovitis, and osteophyte formation were notable features. Hepatitis, splenitis and inflammation of non-primed joints were observed as systemic side effects. To test the applicability of the modified arthritis model for long-term testing of DDS, the duration of anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of a corticosteroid released from two different polymer-based platforms was evaluated. The current modified arthritis model has good applicability for testing of DDS for a prolonged period of time. Furthermore, the novel autoregulatory polyesteramide (PEA) microsphere platform releasing triamcinolone acetonide (TAA) was benchmarked against poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) and reduced joint swelling and pain behavior more potently compared to TAA-loaded PLGA microspheres.

Original languageEnglish
Article number70
Number of pages17
JournalPharmaceutics
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2019

Keywords

  • drug delivery systems
  • inflammation
  • arthritis
  • pain
  • polyester amide
  • poly lactic-co-glycolic acid
  • TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE
  • RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS
  • POLY(ESTER AMIDE)S
  • OSTEOARTHRITIS
  • BIODEGRADATION
  • INFLAMMATION
  • CELECOXIB
  • RELEASE
  • MICROSPHERES
  • FORMULATION

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