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Academic resilience and policy reform in the Netherlands

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Academic

Abstract

In this chapter, we analyse the consequences of COVID-19 for students in primary and secondary education in the Netherlands for both cognitive and non-cognitive skills. We seek to explain how resilient students are, and if they are bouncing back from the learning losses that were developed during the pandemic. We look at comprehensive reading and mathematics skills for both primary and secondary school students, using both national as well as international PISA tests for our analyses. For non-cognitive skills, we look at curiosity, creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. We conclude this chapter with an overview of interventions and measures during and after the pandemic, and its impacts on schools.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRisk, Resilience, and Recovery Across Global Education Systems
Subtitle of host publicationThe Long-Term Impact of Pandemic Reforms
EditorsLouis Volante, Kristof de Witte, Orazio Giancola, Luca Salmieri, Don A. Klinger
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherRoutledge/Taylor & Francis Group
Chapter7
Pages110-128
Number of pages19
Edition1st
ISBN (Electronic)9781003608806
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Jan 2026

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