Keyphrases
Randomized Controlled Trial
100%
Spine Surgery
100%
Pain Relief
100%
Epidural Analgesia
100%
Lumbar
100%
Decompressive
100%
Interlaminar
100%
Lumbar Decompression
100%
Intervention Group
80%
Epidural
60%
Bolus
60%
Postoperative Pain
60%
Spinal Decompression
60%
Bupivacaine
60%
Numeric Pain Rating Scale
40%
Pain Score
40%
Effective Method
40%
Postoperative Pain Management
40%
Placebo Groups
40%
Safer Method
40%
Hospital Stay
20%
Placebo
20%
After Surgery
20%
Surgeons
20%
Analgesia
20%
Associated Complications
20%
Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial
20%
Sodium Chloride
20%
Early Mobilization
20%
Single Bolus
20%
Epidural Space
20%
Opioid Consumption
20%
Early Postoperative
20%
Medicine and Dentistry
Analgesia
100%
Randomized Controlled Trial
100%
Postoperative Pain
100%
Epidural Analgesia
100%
Spine Surgery
100%
Decompression Surgery
100%
Placebo
60%
Bupivacaine
60%
Spinal Cord Decompression
60%
Numeric Rating Scale
40%
Mobilization
20%
Side Effect
20%
Surgeon
20%
Opiate
20%
Epidural Space
20%
INIS
surgery
100%
pain
100%
spine
100%
interventions
40%
comparative evaluations
20%
data
10%
patients
10%
control
10%
side effects
10%
hospitals
10%
space
10%
design
10%
management
10%
sodium chlorides
10%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science
Randomized Controlled Trial
100%
Postoperative Pain
100%
Placebo
60%
Bupivacaine
60%
Side Effect
20%
Opiate
20%