TY - JOUR
T1 - A model-independent measurement of the CKM angle γ in the decays B
±→ [K
+K
−π
+π
−]
Dh
± and B
±→ [π
+π
−π
+π
−]
Dh
± (h = K, π)
AU - Aaij, R.
AU - Abdelmotteleb, A. S.W.
AU - Abellan Beteta, C.
AU - Abudinén, F.
AU - Ackernley, T.
AU - Adefisoye, A. A.
AU - Adeva, B.
AU - Adinolfi, M.
AU - Adlarson, P.
AU - Agapopoulou, C.
AU - Aidala, C. A.
AU - Ajaltouni, Z.
AU - Akar, S.
AU - Akiba, K.
AU - Albicocco, P.
AU - Albrecht, J.
AU - Aleksiejunas, R.
AU - Alessio, F.
AU - Aliouche, Z.
AU - Alvarez Cartelle, P.
AU - Amalric, R.
AU - Amato, S.
AU - Amey, J. L.
AU - Amhis, Y.
AU - An, L.
AU - Anderlini, L.
AU - Andersson, M.
AU - Andreola, P.
AU - Andreotti, M.
AU - Andres Estrada, S.
AU - Anelli, A.
AU - Ao, D.
AU - Archilli, F.
AU - Areg, Z.
AU - Argenton, M.
AU - Arguedas Cuendis, S.
AU - Artamonov, A.
AU - Artuso, M.
AU - Aslanides, E.
AU - Ataíde Da Silva, R.
AU - Atzeni, M.
AU - Audurier, B.
AU - Authier, J. A.
AU - Bacher, D.
AU - Bachiller Perea, I.
AU - Bachmann, S.
AU - Bachmayer, M.
AU - Back, J. J.
AU - Baladron Rodriguez, P.
AU - Balagura, V.
AU - LHCb collaboration
AU - da silva Bolognani, Carolina
AU - Burgos Marcos, Marta
AU - Cámpora Pérez, Daniel Hugo
AU - Chiotopoulos, Xenofon
AU - de Vries, Jacco
AU - Merk, Marcel
AU - Nicotra, Davide
AU - Onderwater, Gerco
AU - Pawley, Chris
AU - Ruiz Vidal, Joan
AU - Vos, Keri
N1 - Funding Information:
We express our gratitude to our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC. We thank the technical and administrative staff at the LHCb institutes. We acknowledge support from CERN and from the national agencies: ARC (Australia); CAPES, CNPq, FAPERJ and FINEP (Brazil); MOST and NSFC (China); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMFTR, DFG and MPG (Germany); INFN (Italy); NWO (Netherlands); MNiSW and NCN (Poland); MCID/IFA (Romania); MICIU and AEI (Spain); SNSF and SER (Switzerland); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (U.K.); DOE NP and NSF (U.S.A.). We acknowledge the computing resources that are provided by ARDC (Australia), CBPF (Brazil), CERN, IHEP and LZU (China), IN2P3 (France), KIT and DESY (Germany), INFN (Italy), SURF (Netherlands), Polish WLCG (Poland), IFIN-HH (Romania), PIC (Spain), CSCS (Switzerland), and GridPP (U.K.). We are indebted to the communities behind the multiple open-source software packages on which we depend. Individual groups or members have received support from Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS, CAS PIFI, CAS CCEPP, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and Sci. & Tech. Program of Guangzhou (China); Minciencias (Colombia); EPLANET, Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions, ERC and NextGenerationEU (European Union); A*MIDEX, ANR, IPhU and Labex P2IO, and R\u00E9gion Auvergne-Rh\u00F4ne-Alpes (France); Alexander-von-Humboldt Foundation (Germany); ICSC (Italy); Severo Ochoa and Mar\u00EDa de Maeztu Units of Excellence, GVA, XuntaGal, GENCAT, InTalent-Inditex and Prog. Atracci\u00F3n Talento CM (Spain); SRC (Sweden); the Leverhulme Trust, the Royal Society and UKRI (U.K.).
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2026.
PY - 2026/1/1
Y1 - 2026/1/1
N2 - A model-independent determination of the CKM angle γ is presented, using the B
± → [K
+K
−π
+π
−]
Dh
± and B
± → [π
+π
−π
+π
−]
Dh
± decays, with h = K, π. This measurement is the first phase-space binned study of these decay modes, and uses a sample of proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb
−1. The phase-space bins are optimised for sensitivity to γ, and in each bin external inputs from the BESIII experiment are used to constrain the charm strong-phase parameters. The result of this binned analysis is γ=53.9−8.9+9.5°, where the uncertainty includes both statistical and systematic contributions. Furthermore, when combining with existing phase-space integrated measurements of the same decay modes, a value of γ=52.6−6.4+8.5° is obtained, which is one of the most precise determinations of γ to date.
AB - A model-independent determination of the CKM angle γ is presented, using the B
± → [K
+K
−π
+π
−]
Dh
± and B
± → [π
+π
−π
+π
−]
Dh
± decays, with h = K, π. This measurement is the first phase-space binned study of these decay modes, and uses a sample of proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb
−1. The phase-space bins are optimised for sensitivity to γ, and in each bin external inputs from the BESIII experiment are used to constrain the charm strong-phase parameters. The result of this binned analysis is γ=53.9−8.9+9.5°, where the uncertainty includes both statistical and systematic contributions. Furthermore, when combining with existing phase-space integrated measurements of the same decay modes, a value of γ=52.6−6.4+8.5° is obtained, which is one of the most precise determinations of γ to date.
KW - B Physics
KW - CKM Angle Gamma
KW - CP Violation
KW - Hadron-Hadron Scattering
U2 - 10.1007/JHEP01(2026)062
DO - 10.1007/JHEP01(2026)062
M3 - Article
SN - 1029-8479
VL - 2026
JO - Journal of High Energy Physics
JF - Journal of High Energy Physics
IS - 1
M1 - 62
ER -